Friday, November 29, 2019
Whale Rider Chapter Questions Essay Example
Whale Rider Chapter Questions Essay Chapter 1 begins in myth, and myths explain what was once unexplainable to a people. What does the myth of the whale rider explain to the Maori people? 2. Chapter 2 gives us the point of view of the whales. The bull whale remembers his master, the golden man. à Do you think that the whale is as old as the myth, or do you think that the whale draws on the collective memory of his culture? Or, do you have another idea? Give your answer with reasons. 3. Chapter 3 is about the birth of Kahu. Why is Koro upset that Kahu is a girl? 4. What is the controversy about Kahus name? . What could be the significance of the whale sounding when Nanny, Rawiri and the boys bury Kahus birth cord? 6. How is Kahu different from typical babies in Chapter 4? 7. The first part of the novel is titled Spring: The Force of Destiny. à Explain why this appropriate in terms of archetypes. 8. Chapter 5 starts a new section of the novel, Summer: Halycons Flight. What does this foreshadow? 9. What does it mean when Kahu bites Koros toe? 10. What are the tests for Maori leadership? Chapters 7-12 1. Why does Koro not like to be calledà Paka? 2. Discuss the idea ofà interlock. 3. Which character fits the archetype of theà Earth Motherà and why? 4. Which character seems to Kahus mentor? 5. Explain the wisdom of the traditional Maori fishing style. 6. How does Kahus relationship with the whales show itself? 7. What could have caused the flash of bright light and radioactive seas that caused the Whales to flee their traditional waters in chapter 9? The approximate time period in human terms was WWII, 1946youll probably have to do a little research for this one. 8. Why does Rawiri go to Australia? 9. What does Rawiri learn of the perception of Maori by the plantation owners in Papua New Guinea? 0. Discuss Kahus trials and how she becomes stronger throughout the novel. Chapters 13-18 1. Why does Koro toss the stone into the ocean? What is it supposed to synbolize? 2. Why does Nanny Flowers not want Rawiri to tell Koro about Kahu finding the stone? 3. Why does the herd follow the delusional bull whale in chapter 14? How is this a parallel to what we see happeni ng in the novel (think of Koros stubborn leadership). 4. Why do you think that the whales have beached themselves? 5. What does the Human butchery show about the general regard of the whales? We will write a custom essay sample on Whale Rider Chapter Questions specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Whale Rider Chapter Questions specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Whale Rider Chapter Questions specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer What do the actions of the ones who try to save the whales show about themselves? 6. How does the beaching of the whales in Whangara differ from the beaching of the whales Wainui Beach? Why is the second beaching much more of a spiritual battle than a physical one, or is it? 7. Why is it Rawiri that plunges into the ocean to try to save Kahu and not Pourouangi? How does this fit the archetype of the mentor? 8. Why does Kahu go to the whale in the first place? 9. Why isà Kahu not afraid to die? 10. When does Koro realize that he hasà made a grave error in judgement? His reaction shows what about him? Whale Rider Chapter Questions Essay Example Whale Rider Chapter Questions Paper Chapter 1 begins in myth, and myths explain what was once unexplainable to a people. What does the myth of the whale rider explain to the Maori people? 2. Chapter 2 gives us the point of view of the whales. The bull whale remembers his master, the golden man. à Do you think that the whale is as old as the myth, or do you think that the whale draws on the collective memory of his culture? Or, do you have another idea? Give your answer with reasons. 3. Chapter 3 is about the birth of Kahu. Why is Koro upset that Kahu is a girl? 4. What is the controversy about Kahus name? . What could be the significance of the whale sounding when Nanny, Rawiri and the boys bury Kahus birth cord? 6. How is Kahu different from typical babies in Chapter 4? 7. The first part of the novel is titled Spring: The Force of Destiny. à Explain why this appropriate in terms of archetypes. 8. Chapter 5 starts a new section of the novel, Summer: Halycons Flight. What does this foreshadow? 9. What does it mean when Kahu bites Koros toe? 10. What are the tests for Maori leadership? Chapters 7-12 1. Why does Koro not like to be calledà Paka? 2. Discuss the idea ofà interlock. 3. Which character fits the archetype of theà Earth Motherà and why? 4. Which character seems to Kahus mentor? 5. Explain the wisdom of the traditional Maori fishing style. 6. How does Kahus relationship with the whales show itself? 7. What could have caused the flash of bright light and radioactive seas that caused the Whales to flee their traditional waters in chapter 9? The approximate time period in human terms was WWII, 1946youll probably have to do a little research for this one. 8. Why does Rawiri go to Australia? 9. What does Rawiri learn of the perception of Maori by the plantation owners in Papua New Guinea? 0. Discuss Kahus trials and how she becomes stronger throughout the novel. Chapters 13-18 1. Why does Koro toss the stone into the ocean? What is it supposed to synbolize? 2. Why does Nanny Flowers not want Rawiri to tell Koro about Kahu finding the stone? 3. Why does the herd follow the delusional bull whale in chapter 14? How is this a parallel to what we see happeni ng in the novel (think of Koros stubborn leadership). 4. Why do you think that the whales have beached themselves? 5. What does the Human butchery show about the general regard of the whales? We will write a custom essay sample on Whale Rider Chapter Questions specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Whale Rider Chapter Questions specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Whale Rider Chapter Questions specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer What do the actions of the ones who try to save the whales show about themselves? 6. How does the beaching of the whales in Whangara differ from the beaching of the whales Wainui Beach? Why is the second beaching much more of a spiritual battle than a physical one, or is it? 7. Why is it Rawiri that plunges into the ocean to try to save Kahu and not Pourouangi? How does this fit the archetype of the mentor? 8. Why does Kahu go to the whale in the first place? 9. Why isà Kahu not afraid to die? 10. When does Koro realize that he hasà made a grave error in judgement? His reaction shows what about him?
Monday, November 25, 2019
How to Spot the Pegasus Constellation
How to Spot the Pegasus Constellation Stargazers looking for an easy-to-spot star pattern cant go wrong with the constellation Pegasus, the Winged Horse. Although Pegasus doesnt exactly look like a horse- more like a box with legs attached- its shape is so easily recognizable that its hard to miss. Finding Pegasus Pegasus is best spotted on dark nights beginning in late September and early October. Its not far from W-shaped Cassiopeia and lies just above Aquarius. Cygnus the Swan is not too far away, either. Look for a group of stars in the shape of a box, with several lines of stars extending out from the corners. One of those lines marks the Andromeda constellation.à Pegasus is one of three northern hemisphere autumn constellations that are easy to spot. It contains the globular cluster M14. Carolyn Collins Petersen Stargazers looking for the Andromeda Galaxy can use Pegasus as a guide. Some like to think of it as a baseball diamond, with the bright star Alpheratz as the first base mound. A batter hits a ball, runs to first base, but instead of going to second base, runs up the first base foul line until they run into the star Mirach (in Andromeda). They turn right to run into the stands, and before long, they run right into the Andromeda Galaxy.à The Story of Pegasus Pegasus the Winged Horse has a long history with stargazers. The name we use today comes from ancient Greek myths about a flying steed with mystical powers. Before the Greeks were telling tales of Pegasus, ancient Babylonian mystics called the star pattern IKU, meaning field. The ancient Chinese, meanwhile, saw the constellation as a giant black tortoise, while indigenous people of Guyana saw it as a barbecue. The Stars of Pegasus Twelve bright stars make up the outline of Pegasus, plus numerous others in the official IAU chart of the constellation. The brightest star in Pegasus is called Enif, or à µ Pegasi. There are brighter stars than this one, such as Markab (alpha Pegasi), and of course Alpheratz. The stars that make up the Great Square of Pegasus form an unofficial pattern called an asterism. The Great Square is one of several such patterns that amateur astronomers use as they find their way around the night sky. The official IAU chart of the constellation Pegasus shows its brighter stars plus numerous others. It also shows a few deepsky objects, such as M15 and the Andromeda Galaxy. IAU/Sky Telescopeà Enif, which can be seen as the muzzle of the horse, is an orange supergiant that lies nearly 700 light-years from us. It is a variable star, which means that it varies its brightness over time, mostly in an irregular pattern. Interestingly, some of the stars in Pegasus have planetary systems (called exoplanets) orbiting them. The famous 51 Pegasi (which lies on a line in the box) is a Sun-like star that was found to have planets, including a hot Jupiter.à Deep Sky Objects in Pegasus Constellation Although Pegasus is one of the largest constellations, it doesnt have a lot of easily-spotted deep-sky objects. The best object to spot is the globular cluster M15. M15 is a spherically shaped collection of stars bound together by mutual gravitational attraction. It lies just off the horses muzzle and contains stars that are at least 12 billion years old. M15 is about 33,000 light-years away from Earth and contains more than 100,000 stars. Its almost possible to see M15 with the naked eye, but only under very dark conditions. How to find the globular cluster M15. Carolyn Collins Petersen The best way to view M15 is through binoculars or a good backyard telescope.à It will look like a fuzzy smudge, but a good telescope or an image will reveal much more detail. An amateur view of M15 through a backyard-type telescope. Hunter Wilson/Wikimedia Commons The stars in M15 are so tightly packed together that even the Hubble Space Telescope, with its eye for detail, cannot make out individual stars at the core of the cluster. Currently, scientists use radio telescopes to find X-ray sources in the cluster. At least one of the sources is a so-called X-ray binary: a pair of objects that are giving off X-rays.à A Hubble Space Telscope view of the central region of globular cluster M15, which is so densely packed with stars that HST has trouble spying out individual ones. NASA/ESA/STScI Far beyond the limits of backyard telescopes, astronomers are also studying galaxy clusters in the direction of the Pegasus constellation, as well as the gravitationally-lensed object called the Einstein Cross. The Einstein Cross is an illusion formed by the gravitational influence of light from a distant quasar that passes by a galaxy cluster. The effect bends the light and ultimately causes four images of the quasar to appear. The name Einstein Cross comes from the cross-like shape of the images and the famous physicist Albert Einstein. He predicted that gravity affects space-time and that gravity could bend the path of light that passes near a massive object (or collection of objects).à That phenomenon is called a gravitational lens.
Thursday, November 21, 2019
To Drink or Not To Drink Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
To Drink or Not To Drink - Assignment Example A person should have the capability to express their independent choice to drink, as long as they are aware of all the consequences. Where a person is informed about the consequences of taking alcohol and weighs them against their need to feel peer and general social acceptance, they are in a position to make autonomous decisions (Abaunza 1). The decision to consume alcohol should be considered as an authentic choice, rather than an independent one or simply a competent one. Although making an authentic choice does not guarantee that there will be good consequences, it does at least hint at an increase in the chances that an individual will experience better outcomes. Therefore, with regards to drinking, the choice should be encouraged and informed by a deeper acknowledgement of the relationships and situations that an individual finds him or herself. An individual cannot simply purport to make an independent choice on whether to take alcohol because it is not an impulsive one, especially because they are under social and peer influence (Abaunza 1). Whatever choice is made, they are meant to consider its consequences, whether good or bad. If the individual is to make their choice based on peer or social pressure, this is the environment they will be in for the rest of their lives. Therefore, the values and beliefs that t hey follow to gain social and peer acceptance will also guide future choices (Abaunza 1). In this case, despite the fact that decision-making is influenced by many factors with regards to drinking, the individual will be reliant on the same values and beliefs for the rest of his/her life. Making the decision on whether to drink is rarely a competent choice because consuming alcohol impairs an individualââ¬â¢s neuro-cognitive functioning (Abaunza 1). However, even though alcohol negates an individualââ¬â¢s ability to make an autonomous choice, invoking
Wednesday, November 20, 2019
About the Film Amadeus Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
About the Film Amadeus - Research Paper Example The whole movie could be an answer to the reason why Saileri tried to kill himself if he really did. According to the film writer, this is a confession from Saileri. The first scene shows a young priest visiting Saileri, seeking to take his confession. It is intended to inform the people about what really happened. The problem is, this is just a film, and any film could include real life stories or be just fiction. Additionally, the person taking the confession is a priest. Priests are not allowed to share any personââ¬â¢s confession. One could, therefore, wonder how the story was obtained. According to Saileri in the film, he is the one who killed Mozart. Killing Mozart has different meanings from the author of the filmââ¬â¢s perspective and from Saileriââ¬â¢s perspective. The author by portraying this as a confession may be trying to tell the story according to what has been said for a long time in the streets. He may also be telling people, that Saileri undeniably, confessed to having killed Mozart. A murder of Mozart, however, has different meanings. The fact that Saileri was in an asylum represents his status at the time. He was not of sound mind. Saileri even tried to slit his throat. Killing Mozart could also have a different meaning in that, Saileri did not literally kill him using poison or any other thing, but may have pressured him too much. Again one could say that pressure is not only negative, as portrayed in the whole movie where Saileri, pushes him to finish the Requiem. This could have a different meaning; trying to tell people that since they wer e rivals, he was the source of his problems. From Saileriââ¬â¢s perspective, by saying that he killed Mozart, he may have been truly confessing. It could also mean he killed Mozartââ¬â¢s career, and in the long run killed him, since Mozart now had too much to handle. Being in the asylum is also an explanation of how much Saileri loved Mozartââ¬â¢s music. The thought of Mozartââ¬â¢s death could be the reason of his mental status, causing him to attempt suicide. There is a man in a mask commissioning Mozart to write a Requiem. In the movie, the man here is Saileri. This has different meanings as well. In real life, this is rumored to be a rich manââ¬â¢s servant, who planned to claim to have written the Requiem. Saileri compares himself to this mask man in terms of what they did to Mozart, or it could be that he once wore a mask and presented himself to Mozart and commissioned the Requiem to be written. The man in a mask could also mean that Saileri was the masked cause of Mozartââ¬â¢s death. The movie is also a message to people about what really caused the death of a prominent song writer. Anger, pride and selfishness, led Saileri to his last actions, which as he claims killed his rival. It is a lesson to all. Saileri believed that Mozart was brought by God, to laugh at his career as a song writer. He said in his confession that his father died so that he could be a song writer, changing career path from that planned for him by his father. He took this career path confidently, with a lot of pride, only for a younger song writer to beat him in the game. Saileri thought that Mozart was not fit for the career. He was the only one who was supposed to take up the career and be the best in it. Mozart to him, was a message from God that he is not the only one, and not the best. Saileri was too proud, and so this film could be an awareness campaign to the negative consequences of pride. The same applies to selfishness and anger. Saileri was very angry with God for bringing the young composer who would take everything away from him. He therefore developed a plan to challenge God by taking Godââ¬â¢s best created, and manipulating people to believe that he is the
Monday, November 18, 2019
Michale Jackson Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words
Michale Jackson - Research Paper Example But the most reputed African-American singer of all time is the man who was alive until less than six months ago ââ¬â the legendary singer and songwriter, Michael Jackson. Michael Joseph Jackson was born in Gary {Indiana, United States} on 29 August 1958 to middle class African-American couple Joseph and Katherine Jackson. Michael was the coupleââ¬â¢s eighth child {they had 10 children in all} (Campbell 9). Music was a regular feature in the Jackson home. Joseph was an accomplished guitarist who played in a band named The Falcons during the early stages of the coupleââ¬â¢s marriage (Campbell 10). However, as his family grew in size, Joseph was forced to give less attention to his musical ambitions and take up a job as a crane operator (The Biography Channel). His wife Katherine too took up a part-time job at Sears to boost the family finances. The couple however made it a habit to indulge in sing-a-longs, especially on country and western songs, with their children at home (Campbell 10). This gave the Jackson children a solid platform from which they launched their famous musical careers, first embarking on their maiden venture ââ¬â the Jackson Five. Formed in 1964, the Jackson Five comprised the three oldest children ââ¬â Jackie, Tito and Jermaine ââ¬â along with Marlon {aged 6} and Michael {aged 5}. Joseph, living out his dream of achieving fame through his children, made them rehearse for several hours daily while still finishing their school homework and maintaining reasonably good grades, but giving no time for play or other leisure activities (Campbell 10). The Jackson Five started joining local talent competitions where they enacted songs by artists like Gladys Knight and James Brown. They also recorded their maiden single entitled Big Boy/Youââ¬â¢ve Changed, but it did not evoke much interest (The Biography
Saturday, November 16, 2019
The Economy In Switzerland Economics Essay
The Economy In Switzerland Economics Essay à Switzerland is a peaceful, wealthy, and current market economy with low unemployment, a highly expert labor force, and a per capita GDP among the highest in the world. Switzerlands economy benefits from a highly developed service sector, led by financial services, and a manufacturing industry that specializes in high-technology, knowledge-based production. Its economic and political stability, transparent legal system, exceptional infrastructure, efficient capital markets, and low corporate tax rates also make Switzerland one of the worlds most competitive economies. The Swiss have brought their economic practices largely into conformity with the EUs, to enhance their international competitiveness, but some trade protectionism remains, particularly for its small agricultural sector. The fate of the Swiss economy is tightly linked to that of its neighbors in the euro zone, which purchases half of all Swiss exports. The global financial crisis of 2008 and resulting economic downtur n in 2009 stalled export demand and put Switzerland in a recession. The Swiss National Bank (SNB) during this period effectively implemented a zero-interest rate policy to boost the economy as well as prevent appreciation of the franc, and Switzerlands economy recovered in 2010 with 2.7% growth. The sovereign debt crises currently unfolding in neighboring euro-zone countries pose a significant risk to Switzerlands financial stability and are driving up demand for the Swiss franc by investors seeking a safehaven currency. The independent SNB has upheld its zero-interest rate policy and conducted major market interventions to prevent further appreciation of the Swiss franc, but parliamentarians have urged it to do more to weaken the currency. The francs strength has made Swiss exports less competitive and weakened the countrys growth outlook; GDP growth fell to 2.1% in 2011. Switzerland has also come under increasing pressure from individual neighboring countries, the EU, the US, and international institutions to reform its banking secrecy laws. Consequently, the government agreed to conform to OECD regulations on administrative assistance in tax matters, including tax evasion. The government has renegotiated its double taxation agreements with numerous countries, including the US, to incorporate the OECD standard, and in 2011 it reached deals with Germany and the UK to resolve outstanding issues, particularly the possibility of imposing taxes on bank deposits held by foreigners. These steps will have a lasting impact on Switzerlands long history of bank secrecy. Definition:à This entry briefly describes the type of economy, including the degree of market orientation, the level of economic development, the most important natural resources, and the unique areas of specialization. It also characterizes major economic events and policy changes in the most recent 12 months and may include a statement about one or two key future macroeconomic trends. Source:à CIA World Factbookà Unless otherwise noted, information in this page is accurate as of July 26, 2012 1. Introduction: About two third of the area of Switzerland is covered with forest, lakes and mountains. Since Switzerland has no mineral resources, it must import, process and resell them as products. Services are the most important part of the economy. This includes banking, assurances and tourism. agricultural is also an important part of the economy. But the production of the Swiss farmers does not fulfill the needs of all people, so Switzerland must rely on imported goods from other countries. 2. The three sectors: The economy in Switzerland is divided into three sectors: landwirtschaftà (agriculture) industrie (industry) diensteistungenà (services) Less than 10% of the population is employed in theà landwirtschaftà (agriculture), also considered theà primary sector. This sector is strongly supported by the government. About 40% of the population is employed in theà Industrie, Gewerbe and Handwerkà (industry, trade and handicraft), also considered theà secondary sector. This sector includes theà Maschinen- und Metallindustrieà (machine and metal industry),Uhrenindustrieà (watch industry) and theà Textilindustrieà (textile industry). All of them export much of their products to foreign countries and suffer a lot because of the expensive Swiss Franc. The fact that Switzerland does not belong to the European Union additionally slows down the Swiss exports. More than 50% of the population is employed in theà Dienstleistungssektorà (services), also considered theà tertiary sector. This sector includes banking, assurances, tourism and so on. Banking is one of the most important businesses in Switzerland. Many of the banks have started to use the Internet for business purposes. For more information, see theà directory of Swiss banks. 3. Foreign trade: Switzerland is one of the countries with the highest contribution of the foreign trade to the gross inland product. The most important trade partners are the so called industrialized countries. In 2003, 77.2% of the exported goods were shipped to and 89.0% of the imported goods came from those countries. In particular, 60.3% of the goods were shipped to and 81.7% of the imported goods came from countries which belong to the European Union (EU). 3.1 Most important trade partners: The tables below show the names of the countries and the values of the imported and exported goods in million Swiss Francs (1à million = 1000000) for the year 2003. Rank Country Import Rank Country Export 1 Germany 41200 1 Germany 27700 2 Italy 13800 2 USA 13800 3 France 13700 3 France 11500 4 Netherlands 6400 4 Italy 11000 5 Austria 5400 5 Great Britain 6200 USA 5400 6 Japan 5100 6 Great Britain 4900 7 Austria 4400 7 Ireland 4700 Netherlands 4400 8 Belgium 3600 8 Belgium 2600 9 Japan 2600 9 Ireland 900 3.2 Most important trade goods: The table below shows the value of the imported and exported goods in million Swiss Francs (1à million = 1000000) for the year 2002. No Goods Import No Goods Export 1 Chemicals 27256 1 Chemicals 44846 2 Machines 25925 2 Machines 31693 3 Vehicles 12843 3 Precision tools, watches, jewelry 22602 4 Agriculture and fishery 9864 4 Agriculture and fishery 4219 5 Metals 9329 5 Vehicles 3742 6 Textile, clothing and shoes 8625 6 Textile, clothing and shoes 3726 7 Precision tools, watches, jewelry 8167 7 Leather, rubber, plastic 3647 8 Energy 5369 8 Paper 3275 9 Paper 4740 9 Other 1746 10 Other 4516 10 Metals 975 11 Leather, rubber, plastic 4264 11 Stone, soil 780 12 Stone, soil 2229 12 Energy 363 4. Currency: The Swiss currency is calledà Schweizerfrankenà (Swiss Francs) or shortà Franken. One hundredà Rappenà make up one Swiss Franc.à CHFà is the ISO representation for Swiss francs; however, the old notation sFr. is still used quite often. This is aà 5 Frankenà coin, called aà fà ¼nfliber The currency is available in the following coins: 1 Rappen (Rà ¤ppler, no longer in use) 2 Rappen (Zweirà ¤ppler, no longer in use) 5 Rappenà (Fà ¼nfer) 10 Rappenà (Zehner) 20 Rappenà (Zwanziger) à ½ Frankenà (Fà ¼nfziger) 1 Frankenà (Frà ¤nkler) 2 Frankenà (Zweifrà ¤nkler) 5 Frankenà (Fà ¼nfliber) a long time ago, there used to be aà five francs billà (includes images of approx. 220kB) Imagesà of all coins. The currency is available in the following bills: 10 Franken (images of current, previous and older bill, approx. 400 kB) 20 Franken (images of current and previous bill, approx. 450 kB) 50 Franken (images of current bill, approx. 220 kB) 100 Franken (images of current, previous and older bill, approx. 710 kB) 200 Franken (images of current bill, approx. 270 kB) 1000 Franken (images of current bill, approx. 330 kB) To convert currency, we suggest theà oanda online currency converter. 5. Cost of living: Now and then I receive questions about the cost of living in Switzerland. Even tough it is difficult to compare the costs of living between various countries, I try to list some indications that may give an idea what it means to go along with your salary in Switzerland. 5.1 Exchange rates: I remember times when I was young (some 35 years ago), when one US dollar (USD) cost more than four Swiss Francs (CHF) and one German Mark cost more than one Swiss Franc. Today (Mayà 14, 2010), one US dollar costs approximately CHFà 1.11 and the German Mark has been replaced by the Euro (EUR). One Euro corresponds to about CHFà 1.40. These ever changing exchange rates are one problem in comparing costs of living. 5.2 Salaries: Another problem in comparing the costs of living is the amount of money one has available to spend, also known as the salary. This is particularly difficult because most people do not like to talk about it, at least here in Switzerland. Of course, the actual salary depends on the education, the position within the company or organization, the duration of the employment etc. The following table is a very rough approximation of a yearly income depending on the level of education: type of education salary range apprenticeship (typically 3 or 4 years) CHF 40000 80000 Academic CHF 70000 150000 lower management CHF 120000 250000 higher management CHF 200000 ++ 5.3 Expenses: Again as a very rough approximation, a Swiss family spends its income as follows: 25-35% for rent of a condominium or house 10-20% for assurances (health, liability, theft, car), health care and savings deposits 15-20% for food (at home and in restaurants) 20-40% for other expenses (non-food, car maintenance, phone bills, vacations, recreational activities) 5-15% for taxes (Taxes vary across the different cantons quite a lot) 5.4 Cost of some food goods: The following table is a list of some food goods and their approximative cost as of summer 2010 in the area of Zà ¼rich. Goods Amount Approximative cost in CHF Bread in a store 1 kg 3.00 4.00 Milk in a store 1 liter 2.00 Coffee or tee in a restaurant 1 cup (no refill) 3.50 Softdrink in a restaurant 0.2 or 0.3 l 3.50 4.00 Hamburger in fast food restaurant 200 gr 5.00 A meal in a family restaurant without beverages 1 person 15.00 30.00 If you are not familiar with our metric unit system, seeà explanations about metric versus U.S. unit systems 5.5 Cost of some non-food goods: The following table is a list of some non-food goods and their approximative cost as of spring 2010 in the area of Zà ¼rich. Goods Amount Approximative cost in CHF Diesel 1 liter 1.85 (changes daily!) Gasoline 1 liter 1.70 (changes daily!) Cigarettes 1 pack 5.00 Compact Disk (music) 1 CD 10.00 25.00 Jeans 1 100.00 150.00 Building land 1 mà ² 400.00 1200.00 House (without land) 4 . 5 rooms 400000 1000000++ If you are not familiar with our metric unit system, seeà explanations about metric versus U.S. unit systems
Wednesday, November 13, 2019
Birth Order And The Effect On Your Personality Essay -- essays researc
Birth order and the effect it has on your personality Some parents often wonder, what, if any, effect birth order will have on their childrenââ¬â¢s personalities. Genetic factors and other influences play a significant role, but the birth order within the family plays a larger role in determining the personality of children. Countless academic studies say your place in the family is such a strong factor in developing your personality that it can have a major influence on the rest of your life. Alfred Adler, an Austrian psychiatrist and former disciple of Freud, acknowledge environmental influences such as social class, geographic origin and relationship with parents as factors in the development of personality. But it was birth order and relationship with siblings that was the single most reliable predictor of human nature (Udall). Joy Berthoud, author of ââ¬Å"Pecking Order,â⬠had read and been convinced by this and researched and confirmed it. ââ¬Å"I am a journalist and wanted to stand it up myself,â⬠she says. Hundreds of interviews later, she had her proof. ââ¬Å"Without exception, everyone I spoke to displayed the characteristics of their position in the family pecking order.â⬠There are many variables, she was quick to point out, dictated most notable by age gab and the gender of the children. ââ¬Å"A girl with a sister two years her senior will be closer to the model of the second child than a girl with a brother ten years order, who might well display more of the characteristics of a first or only childâ⬠(Udall). Frank J. Sulloway, researcher at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, has studied the differences in sets of siblings throughout history. He recorded his findings in the book, ââ¬Å"Born to Rebel: Birth Order, Family Dynamics and Creative Lives.â⬠In almost every case Sulloway found that siblings seemed to seek different roles in the family. If the first child was feisty and active, and the second child would be significantly more likely to be quiet and sensitive and vice versa (Brazelton). Firstborns, Sulloway conclude, were likely to be more conforming and traditional, identifying with their parentsââ¬â¢ power. In most cases, they were tough-minded and determined, driving toward success. They were likely to be responsib... ...intains, birth order is crucial ("Birth order and your child"). Birth order like every other factor in the development of the child, can and will differ from the norm for some children. You can have a child of any birth position who may or may not show the typical characteristics. ââ¬Å"Birth order and your child.â⬠Familylinks: At Parent and Child Guidance Center. 6 March 2001. Brazelton, Berry. ââ¬Å"Why are siblings often so different?â⬠The Washington Times, 4 February 2001, D1. Cook, Emma. ââ¬Å"No more like you at home.â⬠Independent on Sunday 12 January 1997, pp 7. ââ¬Å"Parenting- Children.â⬠CNN Health In-Depth. 6 March 2001. Payton, Chevonn. ââ¬Å"Birth order may provide clues to understanding you kids.â⬠The Kansas City Star 29 June 1999. Udall, Elizabeth. ââ¬Å"How the family pecking order affects you.â⬠Independent, 16 September 1996, pp 6,7. White, Donna Gehrke. ââ¬Å"Birth order say more about your personality than many other determinants, a study finds.â⬠The Miami Herald, 10 August 1999. Birth Order And The Effect On Your Personality Essay -- essays researc Birth order and the effect it has on your personality Some parents often wonder, what, if any, effect birth order will have on their childrenââ¬â¢s personalities. Genetic factors and other influences play a significant role, but the birth order within the family plays a larger role in determining the personality of children. Countless academic studies say your place in the family is such a strong factor in developing your personality that it can have a major influence on the rest of your life. Alfred Adler, an Austrian psychiatrist and former disciple of Freud, acknowledge environmental influences such as social class, geographic origin and relationship with parents as factors in the development of personality. But it was birth order and relationship with siblings that was the single most reliable predictor of human nature (Udall). Joy Berthoud, author of ââ¬Å"Pecking Order,â⬠had read and been convinced by this and researched and confirmed it. ââ¬Å"I am a journalist and wanted to stand it up myself,â⬠she says. Hundreds of interviews later, she had her proof. ââ¬Å"Without exception, everyone I spoke to displayed the characteristics of their position in the family pecking order.â⬠There are many variables, she was quick to point out, dictated most notable by age gab and the gender of the children. ââ¬Å"A girl with a sister two years her senior will be closer to the model of the second child than a girl with a brother ten years order, who might well display more of the characteristics of a first or only childâ⬠(Udall). Frank J. Sulloway, researcher at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, has studied the differences in sets of siblings throughout history. He recorded his findings in the book, ââ¬Å"Born to Rebel: Birth Order, Family Dynamics and Creative Lives.â⬠In almost every case Sulloway found that siblings seemed to seek different roles in the family. If the first child was feisty and active, and the second child would be significantly more likely to be quiet and sensitive and vice versa (Brazelton). Firstborns, Sulloway conclude, were likely to be more conforming and traditional, identifying with their parentsââ¬â¢ power. In most cases, they were tough-minded and determined, driving toward success. They were likely to be responsib... ...intains, birth order is crucial ("Birth order and your child"). Birth order like every other factor in the development of the child, can and will differ from the norm for some children. You can have a child of any birth position who may or may not show the typical characteristics. ââ¬Å"Birth order and your child.â⬠Familylinks: At Parent and Child Guidance Center. 6 March 2001. Brazelton, Berry. ââ¬Å"Why are siblings often so different?â⬠The Washington Times, 4 February 2001, D1. Cook, Emma. ââ¬Å"No more like you at home.â⬠Independent on Sunday 12 January 1997, pp 7. ââ¬Å"Parenting- Children.â⬠CNN Health In-Depth. 6 March 2001. Payton, Chevonn. ââ¬Å"Birth order may provide clues to understanding you kids.â⬠The Kansas City Star 29 June 1999. Udall, Elizabeth. ââ¬Å"How the family pecking order affects you.â⬠Independent, 16 September 1996, pp 6,7. White, Donna Gehrke. ââ¬Å"Birth order say more about your personality than many other determinants, a study finds.â⬠The Miami Herald, 10 August 1999.
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